CAGR Calculator

Find the constant annual rate that connects a start value to an end value over a number of years. A measurement, not a forecast.

CAGR

17.46%

Absolute Return

400.0%

Total Gain

₹4.00L

Wealth Multiple

5.00x

Growth Trajectory at CAGR of 17.46%

A path you already walked
Wealth multiple
5.00x
Investment grew by this factor
Beats FD (7.1% p.a.) by
+10.36%
Outperformance over fixed deposit
Total gain
₹4.00L
Absolute profit

Inflation-eroded finish and doubling time

CAGR above is still the nominal constant. This block only asks what the finish buys, and how long doubling took on this path.

Finish in today's rupees
₹2.79L
From a typed ₹5.00L
Years to double on this path
4.3 yr
Not Rule of 72 on a forecast

Year-by-Year Breakdown

YearProjected ValueTotal Gain
1₹1,17,462₹17,462
2₹1,37,973₹37,973
3₹1,62,066₹62,066
4₹1,90,365₹90,365
5₹2,23,607₹1,23,607
6₹2,62,653₹1,62,653
7₹3,08,517₹2,08,517
8₹3,62,390₹2,62,390
9₹4,25,670₹3,25,670
10₹5,00,000₹4,00,000

Benchmark Comparison

₹1,00,000 over 10 years
InstrumentCAGRValue After 10 YrsGain
Bank FD7.1%₹1.99L₹98,561
PPF7.1%₹1.99L₹98,561
Gold9.0%₹2.37L₹1.37L
Nifty 5013.0%₹3.39L₹2.39L
Your Investment17.5%₹5.00L₹4.00L

If This CAGR (17.46%) Continues, Future Projections

Now

₹5.00L

+5 years (Year 15)

₹11.18L

+10 years (Year 20)

₹25.00L

+15 years (Year 25)

₹55.90L

+20 years (Year 30)

₹1.25Cr

Assumes your investment's 17.46% CAGR continues unchanged. Actual future returns will vary.

CAGR here is a measurement, not a forecast

You type a start value, an end value, and years. The page reports the constant annual rate that connects them. That number is allowed to be 4% or 18%. It is not allowed to be pasted into the SIP slider as next decade's assumed return.

CAGR also ignores the path: a folio that crashed and recovered can show the same CAGR as a smooth climb. For money you will still contribute, use the SIP calculator and a conservative rate not last year's CAGR.

A smooth climb and a crash-and-recovery sharing the same start, end, and CAGR
CAGR is a measurement of a path you already walked. Do not paste it into the SIP slider. Open image

Same start and end. Path still matters.

StartYou typed this
EndCAGR only joins them

Motion is the same maths as the worksheet. Reduced-motion browsers skip the grow.

Calculator education

When to use this calculator

Use this page to turn a start value, an end value, and a number of years into the constant annual rate that connects them. It measures what already happened (or a hypothetical pair of points).

How to read your result

CAGR is the geometric average rate. Absolute return is the total percentage change, ignoring how many years it took. A 100% gain in one year and a 100% gain in ten years are the same absolute return and very different CAGRs.

The yearly table shows a smooth path at that CAGR. Real prices bounced. This page is not XIRR and is not a forecast.

Key assumptions and limitations

  • One start amount and one end amount; no contributions or withdrawals in between.
  • The rate is implied by those two points and the years you typed.
  • Dividends, tax, and inflation are not in the basic CAGR unless you fold them into the values yourself.

Common mistakes

  • Using CAGR for an SIP (irregular cash flows need XIRR, which this page does not compute).
  • Pasting a past CAGR into the SIP slider as next decade’s assumed return.
  • Treating a smooth CAGR line as proof the investment was calm.

Related guides

Related calculators

CAGR is a measurement between two values. It is not a prediction of the next period’s return. Full disclaimer.

Author / methodology

What I refuse to do with a CAGR

  1. I do not paste last decade’s CAGR into the SIP slider as next decade’s assumed return.
  2. If I added money along the way, I wanted XIRR, not this page.
  3. I deflate the finish. A 5× nominal can still be a 2× in today’s rupees.

CAGR is a measurement of a path you already walked

It is not a fund, not an AMC, and not a forecast you are allowed to paste into the SIP slider.

What you typedWhat the number isWhat it is not
Start and end valueThe constant annual rate that connects two pointsThe path: a crash-and-recovery can share the same CAGR as a climb
A scheme factsheet CAGRHistory of that folio, after TER, before your taxA forecast you can paste into the SIP slider
An index CAGRPrice or total-return of the index, not your SIPYour lumpsum timing or your expense ratio

If the years include a contribution, you wanted XIRR, not this page.

₹1 lakh after 5 years at a constant CAGR

This page measures a path you already walked. These bars are illustrations of the formula, not forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions